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Stainless Steel 316

Material Type:Metal
Material Name:Stainless Steel 316

Alternative Names:UNS S31600 | EN 1.4401 | ASTM A240
Process Compatibility:CNC Milling, CNC Turning, Welding, Forming
Description
316 Stainless Steel is a molybdenum-bearing austenitic stainless steel that offers superior resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion compared to 304. It is particularly resistant to chloride environments, making it the preferred choice for marine, chemical, and pharmaceutical applications.
Lead Time: < 10 days
Wall Thickness: 0.75 mm
Tolerances: ±0.005″ (±0.125mm)
Max Part Size: 200 cm x 80 cm x 100 cm
 
Classification of Metal Performance Parameters
Mechanical Properties Ultimate Tensile Strength 760
Yield Strength 290
Young’s Modulus / Elasticity 200
Elongation at Break 40
Hardness HB 160
Fatigue Strength 240
Physical Properties Density 8
Corrosion Resistance Excellent
Magnetism Non-magnetic
Weldability Good
Impact Toughness High
Thermal Properties Maximum Service Temperature 870
Thermal Expansion Coefficient 16
Thermal Conductivity 16.2
Creep Resistance Moderate
Electrical Properties Electrical Resistivity 74
Electrical Conductivity 2.5
Dielectric Strength N/A
Processing & Surface Treatment Machinability Fair
Surface Finish Compatibility Good
Formability Good
Special Properties Biocompatibility Yes
Flame Retardancy Yes
UV Resistance High
Recyclability Yes

Introduction to Stainless Steel 316

What
Stainless Steel 316 (UNS S31600) contains about 16–18% chromium, 10–14% nickel, and 2–3% molybdenum. The molybdenum significantly enhances its resistance to chloride-induced corrosion, distinguishing it from 304. It retains high strength, excellent formability, and weldability, and is widely recognized as the standard “marine grade” stainless steel.
Advantages
Excellent resistance to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion
Good strength and ductility
Suitable for marine and chemical exposure
Hygienic, easy to clean, ideal for medical and food processing
 
Applications
Marine hardware and coastal structures
Chemical processing and storage tanks
Medical implants and surgical instruments
Food processing equipment exposed to chlorides
 
 
 

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